Festive season brings cheers on the faces of all. Pomp and show attract a lot. Preparations accommodate people and they keep scheduling shopping and gifting frequently. Diwali is the grandest of all festivals of Hindus. It does not fall alone but brings many festivals along. Govardhan Pooja falls next to this pompous celebration.
In Bihar, Haryana, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and many north Indian states, this festival has its own significance.
When is Govardhan celebration?
Govardhan Pooja is also known as Annakut. It falls on the fourth day following Diwali which is the first lunar day of Shukla Paksha in the month of Kartik (as per Hindu calendar).
What Hindu mythology states?
As the mythology goes, the demigod ‘Indra’ was in fury. Blinded by his own power of controlling the nature, he cursed the villagers of Mathura. For proving his worth, he caused torrential rain incessantly. The whole Mathura village was on the verve of submerging. It’s all streets were waterlogged. As a rescue ranger, lord Krishna appeared. He directed the folk to the mountain Govardhan. Obeying his instructions villagers followed.
Then the miracle occurred. The lord lifted the mountain high on his small finger so that the entire folk and cattle could shelter under it. All were scared while seeing the fury of the god of rain. But the rain did not cause any harm to them. Eventually, the demigod bowed down before lord Krishna accepting his defeat.
To recount that charisma of the lord, this day has been celebrated.
How to celebrate this festival?
People carve a structure of a man with cow-dung in the early morning. The small hillocks of dung are also carved out. They are decorated with the branches and flowers. At the navel area, an earthen lamp, fruits, water, Kheel and sweets are kept.
It is observed in the afternoon or evening. For Annakut, all family members gather at one place. They massage with sesame oil early in the morning before taking bath. Afterwards, all members clad in new dresses. A mound of grains is made. This hillock of grain symbolizes the mountain Govardhan. To recount the miraculous gallantry of the lord, this festival is observed with fervor and whole spirit. The eldest one worships the hillock while circumambulating it. The youngsters follow his footprints while copying the similar rituals.
Worshipping on this day brings wealth, prosperity, child and happiness to the family. But watching the moon at this night is assumed inauspicious. So, it is prohibited.